Australian Wool Industry Has A High Degree Of Industrialization And Fine Division Of Labor.

Except for its unique natural geography and climate conditions, Australia's wool industry is mainly due to its comparative advantages such as high degree of industrialization, complete industrial chain and modern high-tech means, so that P can make itself a leader in the world wool industry.

There are clouds in ancient Chinese saying: stones from other hills can be used to attack jade.

It is hoped that the advanced experience of Australian wool industry will have some reference for improving the overall level of wool industry in China.

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< p > in May this year, I participated in the Australian wool industry training course organized by the Nanjing a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/news/" > the wool market < /a >, and conducted a more comprehensive survey of the main links of Australia's "a href=" //www.sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp "wool industry" /a.

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< p > as we all know, Australia is the most developed sheep raising country in the world. Its land area is 7 million 680 thousand square kilometers, and it ranks sixth in the world.

Australian climate is suitable, pasture is beautiful, animal husbandry is very developed, suitable for sheep growth, known as "riding on the back of sheep" reputation.

Through this short week's inspection, I think that the reason why Australian wool industry enjoys high reputation in the world is mainly for the following reasons.

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< p > industrialization level < /p >

< p > Australia's wool production is highly industrialized, large-scale and mechanized. It is a prerequisite for its wool to be famous in the world.

Some of the ranchers in Australia are self-governing pastures, and some ranches are pferred to other ranchers or herdsmen.

Animal husbandry has many hired herdsmen, who bear most of the work in the ranch.

Most pastures in Australia are mechanized, with many large tractors and off-road trucks and various operating machinery.

A herdsman can manage thousands of acres of ranches with the help of a batch of animal husbandry machinery and several professional shepherds.

So in Australia, we can see many large ranches with more than 8000 sheep or more.

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< p > a large number of specialized agricultural machinery companies provide door-to-door services to ranchers, and use machinery to complete various operations such as tillage, sowing, plant protection, fertilization, irrigation, feed and pasture planting. All the shearing and packing are mechanical electric scissors, and the average cut of 1 sheep's wool is only 3 minutes ~5 minutes.

In addition, the channels for the circulation of agricultural materials are very smooth, and the supply of agricultural materials is more competitive, which provides herdsmen with good performance and reasonably priced production data.

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< p > < strong > industrial chain complete division of labor is clear < /strong > < /p >

< p > > a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com" > Australian wool industry < /a > has formed a complete industrial chain. Its social service level is high and competition is intense. It has the advantages of careful division of labor, clear responsibilities, clear attention to the market, fair sales and so on.

The rancher is only responsible for picking sheep, mechanical shearing and wool sets, sorting wool by a professional registered wool sorting operator, and packing wool by the packing company to deliver wool to the broker.

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The Australian wool Inspection Bureau (AWTA) is responsible for wool quality inspection, the Australian wool trading company (AWEX) is responsible for the wool market paction, and the Australian wool promotion company (AWI) is responsible for the promotion and marketing of wool, and the JIT warehouse limited, etc. The Australian wool Inspection Bureau (P) is responsible for wool quality inspection.

The wool brokers are the sales agents of the ranchers. They sell the wool through the wool exchange. The unsold wool is bought by the wool Broker Co., Ltd., compressed and packaged, properly preserved, and the futures market for wool is developed. Finally, the sheep are sold out for the rancher.

The whole industrial chain is closely linked and closely linked. Every link performs its functions and makes every effort to make the whole industry flourish.

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< p > < strong > modern technology and marketing means parallel < /strong > < /p >

< p > facing the continuous weakening of global wool market demand in recent years, the Australian wool industry has made full use of the two wheels of scientific and technological progress and marketing to continuously push itself forward.

During the Australian expedition, we saw Australia's a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com" > wool detection < /a >. The bureau used the most advanced near infrared detector and laser length scanner to detect wool oil content and wool length accurately, and ensured the quality standard of Australian wool with the leading technology in the world, thus firmly maintaining the excellent quality of Australian wool and its outstanding reputation in the world wool market.

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< p > on the other hand, we also learned that Australian wool extension company, as a non-profit organization serving the whole Australian herdsmen, has spared no effort to promote the quality of Australian wool to the world by using various modern marketing methods. They not only introduced Australia wool "a target=" _blank "href=" //www.sjfzxm.com/ "> some world first-line brands," clothing /a Exhibition "and" Australian wool design competition "to emphasize the high quality and high comfort of Australian wool, but also through their own technical departments and herdsmen cooperation, continuously introduced new Australian wool products, and maintained the diversity and leading-edge of Australian wool products.

For example, "cool wool fabric", "anti ultraviolet wool fabric", "baby wool fabric" and "sportswear wool fabrics" have been very impressive.

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< p > excluding Australia's own natural geography and climate conditions, the Australian wool industry has been able to make itself the leader of the wool industry in the world because of its comparative advantages mentioned above.

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< p > the ancient Chinese saying goes: "stones from other hills can be used to attack jade".

In order to improve the overall level of wool industry in China, and based on the advanced experience of other countries and the specific situation of China's wool production and processing industry, we also want to make some suggestions to the competent departments of industry. On the one hand, we should establish a national a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com" > the wool industry association /a and herdsmen's Association as soon as possible, and encourage all localities to set up promotional agencies and technological improvement institutions in line with the characteristics of wool products in the region as soon as possible, and gradually establish a wool broker system that is in line with China's national conditions, and encourage them to do their best to establish close ties with the herdsmen on the basis of mutual trust.

We should encourage the scale of the wool industry and the fine division of labor in the industry. At the same time, we should establish a nationwide wool auction market as soon as possible so that the herdsmen can sell their labor products at a reasonable price. On the other hand, we should make full use of the platform of the industrial associations and herdsmen associations to provide professional training services and information services for the majority of herdsmen, including information on the market, application of scientific and technological achievements in the industry, guidance for new product cultivation, agricultural machinery and agricultural services, veterinary services, and so on.

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